Author: Martin Bester, 02 October 2025,
Editorial

Sectional Title Trustees' Responsibilities under the Occupational Health and Safety Act in South Afr

Upholding Safety Standards: Sectional Title Trustees' Responsibilities under the Occupational Health and Safety Act in South Africa

Introduction:

As custodians of sectional title schemes, trustees bear a significant responsibility for ensuring the health and safety of residents, visitors, and workers within the property. In South Africa, the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA) outlines stringent regulations aimed at protecting individuals from hazards in the workplace. Sectional title trustees play a crucial role in complying with OHSA requirements and safeguarding the well-being of occupants. This article examines the specific responsibilities of trustees under the OHSA within the context of sectional title schemes in South Africa.

Understanding the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA):

The OHSA is a comprehensive legislative framework designed to promote and maintain a safe and healthy working environment for all individuals in South Africa. It applies to various workplaces, including commercial, industrial, and residential properties, where potential health and safety risks exist. The Act imposes obligations on employers, property owners, and other stakeholders to identify, mitigate, and manage workplace hazards effectively.

Trustees' Responsibilities under the OHSA:

1. Risk Assessment: Sectional title trustees are required to conduct regular risk assessments of the property to identify potential hazards and assess the level of risk posed to occupants. This includes hazards such as faulty electrical wiring, structural defects, inadequate lighting, uneven walkways and slippery surfaces.

2. Implementation of Safety Measures: Upon identifying hazards, trustees must take appropriate measures to mitigate risks and ensure compliance with OHSA standards. This may involve implementing safety protocols, installing safety equipment, and providing adequate training to residents and staff.

3. Maintenance of Common Areas: Trustees are responsible for maintaining common areas within the sectional title scheme to ensure they are free from hazards and conducive to safe occupancy. This includes regular inspections, repairs, and upkeep of amenities such as stairwells, elevators, parking lots, and recreational facilities.

4. Emergency Preparedness: Trustees must develop and implement emergency preparedness plans to effectively respond to incidents such as fires, floods, or medical emergencies within the property. This includes providing access to emergency exits, fire extinguishers, and conducting drills to familiarize occupants with evacuation procedures.

5. Compliance with Regulatory Requirements: Trustees are obligated to ensure that the sectional title scheme complies with all relevant OHSA regulations, codes of practice, and industry standards. This includes obtaining necessary permits, certificates, and inspections to demonstrate compliance with safety requirements.

6. Documentation and Record-Keeping: Trustees must maintain accurate records of safety inspections, risk assessments, maintenance activities, and incidents within the sectional title scheme. Detailed documentation serves as evidence of compliance with OHSA regulations and facilitates accountability in the event of regulatory inspections or legal proceedings.

Challenges and Considerations:

1. Resource Constraints: Limited financial resources and expertise may pose challenges for trustees in implementing comprehensive health and safety measures within sectional title schemes.

2. Communication and Training: Effective communication and training programs are essential to ensure that residents and staff are aware of safety protocols and procedures.

3. External Stakeholder Engagement: Trustees may need to collaborate with external service providers, regulatory authorities, and other stakeholders to address complex health and safety issues effectively.

SECTIONAL TITLE SERVICES

Sectional title trustees in South Africa play a pivotal role in upholding occupational health and safety standards within their respective schemes. By prioritizing risk assessment, safety measures, maintenance, emergency preparedness, compliance, documentation, and stakeholder engagement, trustees can create a safe and secure environment for occupants while fulfilling their legal obligations under the Occupational Health and Safety Act. Proactive management of health and safety risks not only protects individuals from harm but also contributes to the overall well-being and sustainability of sectional title communities.

The trustees of such schemes would be well advised to appoint the services of an established managing agent with extensive experience in OHS and sectional title practices.

Spire Property Solutions is one such managing agency.  We have a dedicated, sectional title division and are well-geared to offer services to commercial schemes, with specialized software and experienced staff to manage your body corporate, add value and, unlike most managing agents, which operate in the residential sector, Spire operates, exclusively, in the commercial, retail and industrial sectors.

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